This environmental crusader fights to protect the trees in Tarn, young Ki Awaaz

2021-11-22 04:34:21 By : Mr. Jack Hu

From company work to photographers to full-time activists, Rohit Joshi's journey is both fun and arduous. Few people work hard for change like Rohit can inspire more people.

It started with a simple wildlife photography tour, which allowed us to gain insight into the degree of environmental degradation in Thane and other areas of Mumbai. His friend clicked on an award-winning photo of Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher, which left a deep impression on him, and he also started to perform the task of clicking it.

This migratory bird nested in the same cave where it was built last year. He and his friend waited by the same tree for several hours, hoping to have the opportunity to see and take a photo. But in the waiting days, they couldn't even see it once.

When they tried to ask the experts, he said that all the garbage collected in Yeoor Forest was the cause of the absence of kingfishers. After further investigation, they found that a lot of garbage flowed in from open channels (drainage ditch) and was collected in the forest. This hinders the circulation of this migratory bird. This proved to be a turning point for Rohit.

He began to conduct research and realized that habitat destruction and human encroachment are causing serious damage to the environment.

In shock, he and his friends decided to do something about it. Throughout the year, they launched a cleaning campaign and asked volunteers to clean up the dirtiest areas of Yeoor on a regular basis. They were ecstatic when they saw the bird came back the next year. With this proof, he is even more convinced that if they decide to do something, then they will have a considerable impact.

So their interest in this field deepened. They continue to conduct research and research on this subject.

After that, he established an organization called "Yeoor Environment Society" or YES, which is an umbrella organization. All NGOs engaged in environmental work belong to this organization and come from Mumbai and Thane. As part of their plan of action, they met with tribes living near the forest and told them that even they should participate in this cleanup mission. Their expertise and knowledge can be effectively used to promote this movement. The tribe supports this wholeheartedly, and they meet with other citizens to raise awareness.

The schoolchildren who live there are also the target group. Rohit said: "They were explained that this forest is yours. You just need to protect it. If city people try to destroy it, please stop them. We try to teach people to respect nature and forests when going there for an outing, not destroy it. it."

Facts have proved that due to the participation of revelers, India’s "Gatari" festival has caused particularly great damage to forests like Yeoor. The YES Foundation launched an event called "Green Gatari", which is in stark contrast to the traditionally celebrated Gatari, where people drink as much as they want, go to waterfalls and make a lot of garbage and throw away hot plastic plates, glasses, etc. Rohit said, "We have raised awareness of this harmful effect and told more people not to do it. We got amazing results. Last year, we found that the number of tourists going there to party has decreased by 90%. Now we go Tree planting activities and cleanup activities are held there. Now, when you visit the same place 7 years later, you will see the presence of the police, and the forest department has blocked 70% of the road to that place. You will see The occurrence of conservation work and the prosperity of the wildlife inside. Now you won’t see any plastic or garbage in it. This is a very big achievement for us, and it motivates us to try to replicate this in other places as well."

Rohit's passion for the environment allows him to support and pursue other causes that others are not prepared to solve. Two years ago, he submitted a petition to stop garbage dumping in the open channel in Mumbai. According to the Coastal Control Zone Regulations (CRZ), certain activities are prohibited in coastal areas. The Thane Municipal Corporation (TMC) has carried out a number of projects under its "Smart City" program and spent approximately 2.6 billion rupees. But they started dumping large amounts of construction waste in the CRZ notification area, especially the wetlands in 13 locations in Thane. Rohit and his friends met and wrote to the Maritime Commission, CRZ authorities, police, Zilla Parishad and other departments. According to CRZ regulations, this is illegal. Rohit remembers, “In the past two months, we have followed up and explained a lot of these departments. We told them the harm this reckless behavior would bring, but they were not in the mood to listen.” This was no result. They were in 2017. He went to the High Court of Mumbai in July of 2007.

Over the years, Mumbai has experienced severe stagnant water during the monsoon, causing the city to come to a standstill. Thane suffered the same fate. In 2017, a large section of the highway on Ghodbunder Road near Gaimukh was closed due to a large amount of water. "I have been telling these authorities about exactly the same things, but they haven't done much. Because of this incident, the people who live there had to go through a lot of difficulties. Many vehicles were destroyed. This is the prohibition of dumping garbage in sensitive areas. The reason for these illegal activities. The rules are for us and for our benefit, but some unscrupulous and general ignorance have led to heavy losses of property, life and nature. This is the reason why I finally submitted a petition to the High Court." He Say.

"The High Court instructed TMC to stop all activities on the first day of filing the petition. They asked TMC if it could stop all dumping and explain why this happened?" Rohit said. They replied that there were some sheds and fragments of buildings in that place. Rohit and his friends provided the video they filmed to the court about trucks filled with dirt and debris actually dumping there every day. HC saw the lies told by TMC.

The High Court instructed TMC to submit a detailed report within 3 weeks.

Similarly, in the Kopri area of ​​Thane, dumping often occurs, and Rohit noticed this when he went there for bird watching. This is an area rich in mangrove forests. He complained, and a few days later, he saw a Puka road (concrete road) under construction there. Then he decided that some serious action must be taken. TMC stated in writing that they did not do this and did not know who was doing it. "I asked the Wetland Committee the same question. There are many cases related to wetland destruction. The High Court has set up a committee and sent many important figures and experts to it to authorize them to handle this case." Rohit said.

The committee gave TMC enough time to explain and remove the debris. If they do not, they will set a two-month deadline and ask them to remove the 11,000 metric tons of debris lying there during this period. After two months of day and night work there, TMC was forced to dismantle it all. As a precaution, TMC had to install CCTV cameras at this location. Anyone trying to dump the debris will be recorded immediately, and the police will reach out to arrest them. They also set up roadblocks so that heavy vehicles cannot enter the area.

Thanks to Rohit's efforts, the new mangrove saplings flourish and regenerate, and any damage to the mangrove forest is ineffective to a certain extent. This is an achievement. Rohit exclaimed: "Nature has the ability to regenerate. You only need to stop disturbing nature, and we humans must stop disturbing it."

Rohit's petition resulted in the deforestation of more than 5,000 trees. In October 2017, the “Tree Management Bureau” was established, and about 5,626 trees were approved to be felled for some development projects. “There are now about 5,000 trees in Thane, and about 1% of them will be felled due to decisions made in only one meeting,” he said. Its members have the responsibility to see if any trees really need to be felled, how many, and how to properly preserve trees that do not require hacking. They should also make suggestions in the development project-changes in alignment, design, etc.

"No one really tries to save the trees. This is my biggest problem. If you are an expert, you should oppose this decision." Rohit said. He decided that he would have to challenge this. He thought, if the experts don't talk much, then maybe we don't need these experts. "When I started to study the background of these so-called experts, I realized that they are not real experts, but political party workers. And HC mentioned that the experts who should be in the group should be nominated members from NGOs. They even Given the eligibility criteria, these people don’t. That’s why they don’t understand what harm the trees will bring if they are hacked. Because I am a Thanekar, I feel I have a responsibility to challenge it. The court ruled that no matter what happens, It's all illegal," he said.

The court noticed this and stopped the hacking, thus saving 5626 trees. "Next time the tree authority has a meeting, it will think about at least 100 unconscious hacking attacks. They will feel that even if a tree is cut down, some Thanekar will raise their voice. I do this not only for myself, but also for the next One generation," he said.

He was also part of the Save Aarey movement that took place in Mumbai and was one of the main petitioners of the movement. The campaign aims to stop the subway carports built by the government there. Aarey Forest is an ecologically sensitive area where the government is building a carport. Such plans require permission from the National Green Tribunal (NGT). It is home to hundreds of endangered species.

"What we're talking about is just choosing a place that won't cut down trees. Do it in some wasteland. Take the land you already own, why do you want to cut down the forest? Save Aarey is a civic movement. The core committee sat down and we checked the plan The route, subway, distance, where the carport is in the entire planned route, etc. We have done a detailed study and made recommendations to the government. There are about 7 spaces available for the government to use, and they are completely related to the subway lines and routes. Align. So don’t go there, but protect the biodiversity of this forest and build it in other alternative locations. The colony of Aarey is the last remaining lung of Mumbai. It is actually a quarter of Mumbai. They originally Other land can be used. The biggest point is that BMC wrote in their proposal that if they build a shed in Aarey, they can also use it for development in the future because they will get some space. This means they have considered To further destroy it. Therefore, as a citizen, I am really worried that this is not sustainable development.” Rohit said.

They have transferred NGT and the High Court. For the past 4.5 years, the Save Aarey organization has been able to prevent the government from building there. It is still a work in progress, it is still a people's movement, and thousands of citizens gather to protest from time to time. He hopes and hopes it will benefit the city.

When asked about the nature of development and the path it has taken in our country, Rohit said: "When we talk about the environment, it is also about peace of mind, not just nature. We need new ideas to make these Efforts are sustainable. The important thing is to start vertical growth now, not horizontal growth. No matter what norms there are, it needs to be changed, and there needs to be rules to balance it. It should not harm the environment and should meet the concept of development. This goal is achievable Yes, it is possible."

"People don't really want to go into activism. They are often happy to see other people raise this issue. The social problems that exist now, the surrounding problems, it is important to fight against them. The public does not like fighting against them. That's why they think other people..." he said.

He said: "It's time to do some'personal social responsibility' instead of'corporate social responsibility'." There are many things a person can do. If, as a vigilant citizen, you see some trees being felled, what can you do? The Tree Law protects all trees, whether they are in municipal locations or in housing associations. If they need to be cut, some guidelines are specified. You should ask permission. If they do not show you any permission letter, you need to call 100 immediately and notify the police. The police will then conduct an inspection, notify the relevant departments and take legal action. For those who want to participate in the event but do not have time as a reason, they can at least write an e-mail to the relevant authorities about this kind of environmental damage, or give some time to NGOs or people working on this issue to strengthen the campaign. There is always a way to contribute".

Rohit Joshi is just an ordinary person, but seeing the destruction of the precious nature around him makes him an activist. His story proves that if you have fire in your heart, you can illuminate the world and have a fiery impact. May there be more people like Rohit among us!

Author: IMPRI Institute of Impact and Policy

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As an ambassador and trained coordinator of Eco Femme (a social enterprise dedicated to menstrual health in southern India), Sanjina is also an active member of the Indian MHM collective and the Indian Menstrual Health Alliance. As part of their WinS project in rural areas of Bangladesh, she organized menstrual health courses in a number of government schools in 3240 Rotary District. She also provided trainer training on SRHR, gender, sex and menstruation for Tomorrow's Foundation, Vikramshila Education Resource Society, Nirdhan trust and Micro Finance, Tollygunj Women In Need, Paint It Red in Kolkata.

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Let's Talk Period aims to change this in the following ways

Learn more about her campaign here.

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